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SRL vs PFA Calculator Romania 2025

Compare taxes and choose the optimal business structure for your business. Detailed SRL micro-enterprise vs PFA analysis with official 2025 rates.

1-3%
SRL Micro - turnover tax
10-20%
PFA - tax + insurance

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Total annual business income before taxes

Tax rate for SRL micro-enterprise

Tax comparison

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What is SRL micro-enterprise?

SRL micro-enterprise is a simplified taxation form for companies with turnover under 60,000 EUR annually:

  • Turnover tax: 1% or 3%
  • No VAT up to threshold
  • Simplified accounting
  • Complete legal protection
  • Possibility of employees

Ideal for: small and medium businesses, freelancers with stable income

What is PFA (Authorized Natural Person)?

PFA is the simplest form of organization for independent activities:

  • Income tax: 10%
  • Health contribution: 10%
  • Optional pension
  • Quick and cheap registration
  • Unlimited liability

Ideal for: simple activities, variable income, start-ups

Detailed SRL vs PFA comparison 2025

Criteria SRL Micro PFA
Profit/income taxes 1-3% on turnover 10% on income
Social insurance Only if salaried 10% mandatory health
Registration 200-500 RON 50-100 RON
Accounting Mandatory (300-500 RON/month) Simplified
Liability Limited to share capital Unlimited (personal)

When to choose SRL micro?

  • Stable and predictable income
  • Planning to hire employees
  • Want legal protection
  • Working with large companies
  • Income under 250,000 RON/year

When to choose PFA?

  • Just starting the business
  • Small and variable income
  • Simple activity (freelancing)
  • Don't want high fixed costs
  • Testing the market